You’ve probably heard of the catalytic converter if you own a car. But do you know what it is and why it’s important? A catalytic converter is essential to your vehicle’s emission system that reduces harmful pollutants released into the atmosphere. It converts toxic gases from your engine into less harmful substances before being released into the air. So let’s look at how this vital component works and why auto repair customers must stay current on its maintenance.
How Does a Catalytic Converter Work?
The catalytic converter functions as part of your vehicle’s exhaust system. It takes oxygen and combustible hydrocarbons from the engine and converts them into carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (H20). This process helps reduce harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and particulate matter. The catalytic converter also reduces noise levels emitted by your engine, making driving more pleasant.
Catalytic converters comprise three main components: substrate, catalyst, and filter media. The substrate is usually made from ceramic or metal honeycomb structures that allow gases to flow through them without blocking the exhaust pipe. The catalyst component contains metals such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium that help break down pollutants into less harmful substances. Finally, the filter media traps particles so they don’t escape into the environment unchecked.
Why Is It Important To Keep Your Catalytic Converter Working Properly?
Your car’s emissions system protects our environment from air pollution caused by vehicles. However, without a properly functioning catalytic converter, your car will release dangerous pollutants into the air at much higher levels than normal. These pollutants can cause serious health problems in humans and animals alike. Additionally, if left unchecked for too long, these pollutants can damage other parts of your car’s engine over time due to buildup inside the exhaust pipes! Therefore, ensure your catalytic converter stays in good working condition by performing regular tune-ups on your vehicle according to manufacturer specifications.
